Waste - Overview

[GRI - 103-3], [GRI - 306-1], [GRI - 306-2], [GRI - 306-3], [GRI - 306-4], [GRI - 306-5],
waste

The chapter outlines total waste produced by companies, according to segment. Each Company has defined the streams for process and non-process waste. The latter category includes waste that does not derive from production activity in a strict sense, and generally represents a minimal part of total waste, also having a very variable composition determined by non-recurring events.

Table no. 72 – Total waste produced (2021-2023)

waste produced 2021 2022 2023
t
total waste

366,019

383,812

369,266

hazardous

67,640

72,352

69,508

non-hazardous

298,379

311,460

299,759

detail by type of processing
entirely recovered waste (*) (**)

158,747

178,054

191,695

entirely disposed of waste (***)

207,272

205,758

177,571

incineration (with energy recovery)

2,919

5,580

6,200

incineration

5,351

5,486

3,235

landfill and other disposal operations

199,002

194,692

168,137

(*)  Waste sent for recovery in 2022 was divided as follows: 139,654 t for preparation for reuse, 33,809 t for recycling 4,520 t for other recovery operations.
(**) In 2022, hazardous waste sent for recovery amounted to 54,656 t; non-hazardous waste amounted to 123,328 t.
(***) In 2022, no hazardous waste was sent to waste-to-energy plants or incineration. Non-hazardous waste sent to waste-to-energy plants was 5,580 t, while 5,486 t was sent for incineration. 17,933 t of hazardous waste and approximately 169,596 t of non-hazardous waste was sent to landfill and other disposal operations.